PERCHLORATE, N.O.S. is a member of a class of strong oxidizing agents. May be self-reactive (e.g., ammonium perchlorate, glycol perchlorate) and liable to violent decomposition. The violence of decomposition of some perchlorates exceeds that of nitroglycerine. Noncombustible but able to accelerate the burning of combustible materials.

OF AMMONIUM PERCHLORATE By Donna Price, A. R. Clairmont, Jr., and I. Jaffe ABSTRACT: Five different lots of ammonium perchlorate (AP) provided average particle sizes of 10 to 200 V. They were used to show the particle size effect on the limit curves and the family of detonation velocity vs density curves. Decrease in particle size shifted the

Ammonium perchlorate ("AP") is an inorganic compound with the formula NH 4 ClO 4. It is a colorless or white solid that is soluble in water. It is a powerful oxidizer. Combined with a fuel, it can be used as a rocket propellant. Its instability has involved it in a number of accidents, such as the PEPCON disaster

Ammonium perchlorate ("AP") is an inorganic compound with the formula NH 4 ClO 4.It is a colorless or white solid that is soluble in water. It is a powerful oxidizerbined with a fuel, it can be used as a rocket propellant.Its instability has involved it in a number of accidents, such as the PEPCON disaster.

The perchlorate anion is composed of one chlorine and four oxygens, and it readily bonds with ammonium, sodium, and potassium, among other cations, to form salts. We use the term “perchlorate” to identify the dissociated salt. The scientific database for perchlorate …

Ammonium perchlorate (NH4ClO4) has been used as an energetics booster in rocket fuels, and it appears most perchlorate contamination is the result of dis-charge from rocket fuel manufacturing plants or from the demilitarization of weaponry (missiles). It is im-portant to emphasize that ammonium perchlorate is not rocket fuel; it is an additive.

Media in category "Ammonium perchlorate" The following 3 files are in this category, out of 3 total. Ammonium perchlorate 100g.jpg 768 × 768; 208 KB. Ammonium perchlorate.png 539 × 294; 6 KB. Ammonium-perchlorate-unit-cell-3D-balls-B.png 1,100 × 930; 327 KB.

Oct 24, 2018· “Producing ammonium perchlorate is the only reason someone would be importing this material,” a person familiar with chemistry said. Earlier this year Northrop Grumman acquired Orbital ATK, the top manufacturer of solid fuel rockets in the U.S. The company consumes about half the domestic supply of ammonium perchlorate.

Production. Perchlorate salts are produced industrially by the oxidation of aqueous solutions of sodium chlorate by electrolysis. This method is used to prepare sodium perchlorate.The main application is for rocket fuel. The reaction of perchloric acid with bases, such as ammonium hydroxide, give salts.The highly valued ammonium perchlorate can be produced electrochemically.

Ammonium perchlorate is widely used as an oxidizing agent. The orthorhombic crystals of NH 4 ClO 4 converts to cubic crystal system at temperatures higher than 240°C. CuO nanorods promotes the thermal degradation of ammonium perchlorate. Application

Ammonium perchlorate (NH4ClO4) Other . Perchloric acid, ammonium salt . Other . Perchloric acid, ammonium salt (1:1) Other . PKHA . Other . Translated names ... contendo ≥ 80 % de partículas de 0-30 µm (pt) C&L Inventory . contenente ≥ 80 % di particelle con diametro di 0-30 µm (it)

Ammonium Perchlorate 400 Micron - 1 Lb 4.2 out of 5 stars 6. $14.00. U.S. Army Improvised Munitions Handbook Army. 4.4 out of 5 stars 347. Paperback. $11.65. Next. Pages with related products. See and discover other items: Best Rated in Chemical Standards, Best Rated in Medical Lab Chemicals

Ammonium perchlorate (200 micron) 20 . Resin (Epon 815 epoxy & curing agent U) 1 . Copper chromite. Rocket propellant (American) Composition. 59 . Potassium nitrate. 10 . Sulfur. 31 . Charcoal (150 mesh) Rocket propellant (Barr strobe) Composition. 60 . Ammonium perchlorate. 15 . …

Tetraethylammonium perchlorate | C8H20ClNO4 | CID 2734932 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. ... Tetraethyl ammonium perchlorate. Ammonium, tetraethyl-, perchlorate. EINECS 219-904-3. NSC 220061 ...

Ammonium perchlorate (AP) coarosite propellants are widely employed in currently operational solid rocket motors, as well as those programmed for future develop-ment. The combustion mechanism of this type of propellant is unknown, and so it has been impossible to produce a rational basis for motor design, or even scaling rules

Perchlorate d ' ammonium de tétrabutyle d 'approvisionnement d 'usine CAS: Shanghai Runwu Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. US $1-200 / Kilogramme

The Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG) provides general response recommendations for first responders. UN/NA datasheets display several items from the ERG: material names, response guide PDFs, initial isolation and protective action distances, warnings about toxic-by-inhalation gases that may be produced if the material spills in water, and polymerization hazards.

Ammonium perchlorate is used to make rocket propellants, explosives, pyrotechnics, as an etching and engraving agent, and in analytical chemistry. Notes. Incompatible with metals, reducing agents, strong acids. GHS Hazard and Precautionary Statements. Hazard Statements: H201-H271 Explosive; mass explosion hazard. ...

A wide variety of ammonium perchlorate price options are available to you, such as chlorate. You can also choose from industrial grade ammonium perchlorate price, as well as from potassium chlorate ammonium perchlorate price There are 7 suppliers who sells ammonium perchlorate price on Alibaba, mainly located in Asia.

ZnO nanocrystals as catalysts have been widely employed in the catalytic thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AP). However, the catalytic mechanism is still controversial and the role of surface lattice oxygen is always ignored. Herein, a classical catalytic mechanism based on …

The thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate has been studied by measuring either the loss in weight, or the pressure increase in a closed system, as functions of time. Analysis of the former measurements is complicated by concurrent sublimation of the salt. Measurements of the sublimation rate have therefore

Apr 14, 2009· Perchlorate is usually found as the anion component of a salt most often associated with cations such as ammonium, sodium, or potassium. It is typically found in the form of perchloric acid and salts such as ammonium perchlorate, potassium perchlorate, and sodium perchlorate.

On May 4, 1988, a conflagration followed by several explosions occurred at the Pacific Engineering and Production Company of Nevada (PEPCON) chemical plant in Henderson, Nevada.The disaster caused two fatalities, 372 injuries, and an estimated US$100 million of damage. A large portion of the Las Vegas Valley within a 10-mile (16 km) radius of the plant was affected, and several agencies ...

0402 for Ammonium Perchlorate qualities which median granulometry is lower than 28 µm 1442 for Ammonium Perchlorate qualities which median granulometry is higher or equal to 28 µm Proper shipping name and description: Ammonium Perchlorate Chemical name: Ammonium Perchlorate Class: 1.1D for UN 0402 5.1 for UN 1442 Packaging group: II for UN ...

Ammonium perchlorate (NH CIO) is a powerful solid rocket fuel, used in the Space Shuttle boosters. It decomposes into nitrogen (N.) gas, chlorine (CI) gas, oxygen (0) gas and water vapor, releasing a great deal of energy. Calculate the moles of chlorine produced by the reaction of 2.3 mol of ammonium perchlorate.

The combustion characteristics of ammonium perchlorate (AP) monopropellant have been discussed. Both experimental and computational tools were utilized to explore AP combustion. Three different methods were used to determine the low-pressure deflagration limit (LPDL) of AP monopropellant. Method I and Method II are found to introduce the ...

ammonium perchlorate (NH4ClO4) are used extensively within the pyrotechnics industry, whereas ammonium perchlorate is a component of solid rocket fuel. Lithium perchlorate, which decomposes exothermically to give oxygen, is used in oxygen "candles" on spacecraft, submarines and in other esoteric situations where a

Potassium perchlorate is a very common oxidizer in pyrotechnics. Composition based on perchlorates tend to be less sensitive than those based on chlorates, and perchlorates can be used with sulfur and sulfides. For these reasons potassium perchlorate is much preferred above chlorates.

Vous avez également le choix entre un égorie industrielle perchlorate d'ammonium, des chlorate de potassium perchlorate d'ammonium Il existe 7 fournisseurs de perchlorate d'ammonium principalement situés en Asie. Les principaux fournisseurs sont le La Chine qui couvrent respectivement des expéditions de perchlorate d'ammonium.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the subchronic toxicity of perchlorate when administered to Sprague-Dawley rats as ammonium perchlorate (AP) for 14 or 90 days. The study consisted of an untreated control group and five treatment groups that received continuous exposure to AP via the drinking water at dosage levels of 0.01, 0.05, 0.2 ...

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Ammonium perchlorate (AP) is a white, crystalline, solid or powder inorganic compound with the formula NH4ClO4. It is the salt of perchloric acid and ammonia. The powerful oxidizer is used in the manufacture of rocket propellants; explosives and pyrotechnics; as an etching and engraving agent; and in analytical chemistry. Applications Ammonium Perchlorate is primarily used as the oxidiser in ...

Background . Perchlorate is an anion that occurs as a contaminant in groundwater. It originates from the improper disposal of ammonium perchlorate, a component of rocket fuel. The objective of this study was to explore whether the exposure to perchlorate in drinking water had an impact on the thyroid function of the population residing near an ammonium perchlorate plant in Kerala.